Burnout: a taboo subject and a growing social problem
Burnout is on the rise across Europe. According to a 2024 INAMI report¹, sick leave in Belgium due to burnout and depression increased by 43% between 2017 and 2022. Two-thirds of those unable to work due to burnout are women. In France alone, nearly 2.5 million people will suffer from burnout². At European level, 28% of people are at risk of burn-out³.
Several risk factors contribute to this growing issue, including economic instability, evolving work structures, and an increasingly fast-paced lifestyle, leading to physical and mental exhaustion. The problem is worsened by weakened support systems, such as reduced family and social networks, and the fragmentation of traditional family structures. Both men and women are affected by these changes.
Burnout takes a severe human toll. On average, individuals suffering from burnout are unable to work for nearly 18 months. Of those who return to work, more than 40% relapse within two years, and 92% continue to struggle with cognitive impairments, extreme fatigue, and physical ailments.
The financial cost is also immense, with long-term medical expenses and loss of productivity placing a burden on society. In single-parent households, financial insecurity further exacerbates the impact on both parents and children.
Despite its recognition by the World Health Organization (WHO), burnout is still not officially classified as a disease in Belgium and France. This lack of recognition leads to delays in diagnosis and treatment, further complicating the issue. The annual cost of burnout to European society⁴ is estimated at €240 billion.